Cowan, Edith Dircksey (1861–1932)
2 August 1861
was born at Glengarry near Geraldton, Western Australia
in 1868
her mother died in childbirth
in 1876
Her adolescence was shattered
On 12 November 1879
Edith married James Cowan
In 1890s
Edith Cowan became involved in voluntary organizations
1880- 1891.
Edith and James had four daughters and a son
in 1894
she was the Karrakatta Women's Club's first secretary and later vice-president and president.
1891-1894
She worked with the Ministering Children's League and the House of Mercy for unmarried mothers (Alexandra Home for Women)
in 1903
she went overseas to Britain and Europe
in 1906
A foundation member of the Children's Protection Society
in 1907
The society was instrumental in the passing of the State Children Act
in 1909
she pioneered day nursery for working mother's children
in 1909
Cowan was an initiator of the Women's Service Guild
In 1911
she was prominent in the creation of the Western Australian National Council of Women
in 1912
she went overseas to Britain and Europe
She was among the first women appointed to its bench
in 1916
she led finally to the opening of the King Edward Memorial Hospital for Women
in 1916
She was a foundation member of Co-Freemasonry in her State and the first female member of the Anglican Social Questions Committee
1917
she was vice-president
in 1920
she was an early woman justice of the peace
In the 1921
Cowan was one of five women candidates
1913-1921
she was its president and vice-president until her death
in 1923
she was co-opted member of synod
in 1923
The Women's Legal Status Act, which she introduced as a private member, opened the legal profession to women
In the 1924
she elections West Perth business interests stood a strong candidate in T. A. L. Davy. A Labor candidate and the continuing conflict between the two major women's organizations further depleted her support and she lost
in 1925
she went overseas to the United States of America as an Australian delegate to the sixth convention of the International Council
in 1926
Cowan was a founder of the (Royal) Western Australian Historical Society
in 1927
She failed again
in 1929
She was active in planning the State's centenary celebrations
on 9 June 1932
she died and was buried in the Anglican section of Karrakatta cemetery
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